In actuality, the music we’re familiar with has beats which are differentiated such that we hear these common 2- or 3-beat groupings or combinations of 2’s and 3’s. The beat grouping is called a measure. It’s common knowledge that the most used beat grouping is 2+2=4, a 4 beat measure.

Note that we now have two new symbols:
The Time Signature gives us information about the number of beats in the measure and the type of symbol standing for the beat and the Bar Lines show the beat groupings.
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